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Visas, migration and life abroad

Family Visas and Dependants

Family visa routes for partners, children and relatives: UK dependant rules, EEA family permits, US public charge interviews, Italian reunification and appeals.

8 articles tagged family visa

Articles tagged “family visa”

How family immigration works

A family visa lets someone join or stay with a relative who already lives in a country, usually a citizen or settled resident who acts as sponsor. In the UK, most partner, parent and child routes sit in Appendix FM of the Immigration Rules, and UK Visas and Immigration decides applications on behalf of the Home Office. A refused family application that raises a human rights claim under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights can be appealed to the First-tier Tribunal.

In the United States, family-based immigration starts with Form I-130, filed with USCIS by a citizen or permanent resident relative. Once the petition is approved, the case moves to the National Visa Center and a consular interview, where the sponsor's Form I-864 Affidavit of Support is checked against the public charge ground. Immediate relatives of US citizens are not subject to annual numerical caps, while other family preference categories are.

In the EU, relatives of third-country nationals rely on the Family Reunification Directive 2003/86/EC, while family members of EU citizens fall under the Free Movement Directive 2004/38/EC. A visitor visa is often confused with a family route, but visiting relatives on it gives no right to live, work or settle in the host country.