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Ukrainians in Europe

Practical life for Ukrainians across Europe: insurance in Germany, pension contributions in Poland, document checks in Ireland, Hungary's asylum for men.

11 articles tagged Ukrainians in Europe

Articles tagged “Ukrainians in Europe”

The Ukrainian diaspora in Europe

Since 2022 several million Ukrainians have lived in EU countries, with the largest communities in Germany and Poland. They work, pay taxes and social contributions, and their presence is visible in labour markets and pension systems.

At the same time rules keep changing, from checks on men's documents to limits on how temporary protection counts toward long-term status.

The largest numbers of temporary protection holders live in Germany, Poland and Czechia, and Czechia hosts the most relative to its population. Studies in Poland have found that Ukrainians pay more in taxes and social contributions than the state spends on aid for them. Ukrainians have equal access to the labour market but often work below their qualifications because of language barriers and unrecognised diplomas. The rise of right-wing parties and war fatigue are changing the debate on benefits and housing for refugees.